Symptoms of Diabetes in Kenya
Are you concerned that you or your child may have diabetes? Recognizing the symptoms early can help prevent complications. Even if having some symptoms doesn’t mean you definitely have the condition, it’s crucial to see a healthcare professional for diagnosis and management.
Common Symptoms of Diabetes
The most common symptoms include:
Frequent urination
going to the toilet a lot, especially at night.
Increased thirst
feeling extremely thirsty all the time.
Fatigue
feeling more tired than usual without an obvious reason.
Unexplained weight loss
losing weight even when not trying to.
Genital itching or thrush
recurring infections due to high blood sugar.
Slow healing wounds
cuts or sores that take longer to heal.
Blurred vision
caused by high blood sugar affecting the eyes.
These symptoms can affect anyone—whether they have type 1 or type 2 diabetes. In children and young adults, symptoms, particularly in type 1 diabetes, can come on quickly. These are often summarized as the 4 Ts: Toilet, Thirsty, Tired, Thinner.
Gestational Diabetes
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned or notice your child showing signs of diabetes, it’s important to seek medical advice as soon as possible. A simple blood test can determine whether you or your child has diabetes. Early diagnosis can help prevent serious health issues, including diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a potentially life-threatening condition.
You can learn more about getting tested for diabetes by clicking here.
What Causes These Symptoms?
Diabetes symptoms occur because excess glucose remains in the bloodstream instead of being used for energy. The body tries to flush out this excess glucose through urine, leading to increased thirst. High glucose levels can also create ideal conditions for infections like thrush.
Risk Factors and Taking Action
While diabetes can affect anyone, some people are at higher risk than others due to factors such as genetics, ethnicity, and lifestyle. If you or someone close to you is at risk, consider taking a free online Know Your Risk tool test to determine your likelihood of developing type 2 diabetes.
If your results show you’re at high risk, speak to a healthcare professional about further testing.
By understanding the symptoms and seeking prompt medical advice, you can manage diabetes effectively and prevent further complications.